Intimate Partner Violence
When violence comes to work
According to Statistics Canada, more than four in 10 women who have ever been in an intimate partner relationship have experienced violence at the hands of their partner.
Although also commonly referred to as domestic violence, intimate partner violence doesn’t just happen behind closed doors, and it isn’t limited to people who live together – it can happen outside of the home, including in the workplace.
Employers have a responsibility to keep workers safe while at work. Following a number of workplace tragedies in Ontario, concerted lobbying efforts led to the Occupational Health and Safety Act being amended to include specific provisions to address domestic violence:
32.0.4 Domestic violence – If an employer becomes aware, or ought reasonably to be aware, that domestic violence that would likely expose a worker to physical injury may occur in the workplace, the employer shall take every precaution reasonable in the circumstances for the protection of the worker.
Under this provision, precautions include:
- protection for the potential victim and others
- potential safety plan development
- possible involvement of police and other agencies
The Ministry of Labour’s Workplace Violence in School Boards: A Guide to the Law contains further clarification and a sample general safety plan.
Resources for more information
In 2013-14, the Canadian Labour Congress partnered with Western University’s Centre for Research and Education on Violence Against Women and Children (CREVAWC) on a pan-Canadian survey on domestic violence and the workplace. The resulting report, Can Work Be Safe When Home Isn’t? continues to be relevant.
CREVAWC’s Make It Our Business program is an excellent resource for dealing with intimate partner violence in the workplace.
ETFO’s Responding to Gender-Based Violence web page includes links to several sources and statistics pertaining to intimate partner and gender-based violence.
Days of Significance
November 25
16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence
December 6
National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women